Gas & Electricity in Houston, Texas
Houston operates in the deregulated ERCOT market. CenterPoint Energy owns the wires and pipes, but residents can shop from 60+ retail electricity providers. Summer cooling bills are the highest cost for most households.
Compared to the Texas state average of 16.44¢/kWh/kWh, Houston's electricity rate of 13.27¢/kWh is 3.17¢ below the Texas average. As Texas is a deregulated market, Houston residents can shop for competitive electricity suppliers to potentially reduce their supply rate.
Electric Utility in Houston
- CenterPoint Energy (wires)
- Multiple retail providers via ERCOT
Natural Gas Utility in Houston
- CenterPoint Energy
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Houston vs Texas Energy Rates
| Metric | Houston | Texas Average | US Average |
|---|---|---|---|
| Electric Rate (¢/kWh) | 13.27¢ | 16.44¢ | 16.00¢ |
| Gas Rate ($/therm) | $0.92 | $1.76 | $1.47 |
| Monthly Electric Bill | $169 | $163 | $117 |
| Monthly Gas Bill | $48 | $52 | $73 |
Energy Assistance Programs for Houston Residents
As a Texas city, Houston residents can access the following state and local assistance programs:
- LITE-UP Texas
- Weatherization Assistance Program
- AMP (Average Monthly Payment)
- PUCT Assistance
Energy-Saving Tips for Houston Residents
- Install a variable-speed HVAC system — it runs longer at lower capacity, reducing humidity and energy use.
- Check your attic insulation — the South's summer heat demands R-38 to R-60 in attics.
- Use a whole-house fan in the evenings to flush out hot air when outdoor temps drop.
- Shade your AC unit with a pergola or shrubs — shaded units run 10% more efficiently.
- Switch to a tankless water heater — it saves energy by heating only on demand.
FAQ — Gas & Electricity in Houston, Texas
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The average residential electricity rate in Houston is approximately 13.27¢/kWh per kWh. The average household pays around $169 per month for electricity.
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Natural gas customers in Houston pay an average of $48 per month. The rate is approximately $0.92/therm per therm.
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Electricity in Houston is distributed by CenterPoint Energy (wires) and Multiple retail providers via ERCOT. Contact your provider at your local service address to confirm which utility serves your home.
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Houston natural gas service is provided by CenterPoint Energy. Call them directly for new service connections or to report a gas leak.
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Houston's electricity rate of 13.27¢/kWh is below the Texas state average of 16.44¢/kWh. This can reflect a municipal utility or favorable regional generation mix.
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To start electric service in Houston, contact CenterPoint Energy (wires) and Multiple retail providers via ERCOT. For gas service, contact CenterPoint Energy. You'll typically need a photo ID, your new address, and a move-in date. Service can usually be established within 1-3 business days.