Understanding Energy in Vermont
Vermont has above-average electricity rates but is a national leader in energy efficiency — Efficiency Vermont is the nation's first statewide, ratepayer-funded energy efficiency utility and has saved Vermonters over $1 billion since 2000. Green Mountain Power has been innovative in battery storage and EV programs.
Vermont has a regulated electricity market. Your utility is the only electricity provider in your area, but rates are reviewed and approved by the state's public utility commission to ensure they are fair and reasonable.
The state's primary electric utilities include Green Mountain Power (GMP), Vermont Electric Cooperative (VEC), Burlington Electric Department. Natural gas distribution is handled by Vermont Gas Systems. Vermont's climate — very cold winters, mild summers — is one of the main drivers of annual energy consumption patterns for households.
Electric Utilities in Vermont
The following utilities operate in Vermont. Your specific provider depends on your address.
- Green Mountain Power (GMP)
- Vermont Electric Cooperative (VEC)
- Burlington Electric Department
Natural Gas Utilities in Vermont
- Vermont Gas Systems
Advertisement
Energy Assistance Programs in Vermont
Low-income households and those facing energy emergencies may qualify for these programs:
- Vermont LIHEAP
- WARMTH Vermont Weatherization
- Efficiency Vermont
- Vermont Housing & Conservation Board Programs
Energy Saving Tips for Vermont Residents
These tips are tailored to Vermont's climate — very cold winters, mild summers:
- Insulate your attic to at least R-49 to reduce winter heat loss by up to 15%.
- Install a programmable thermostat and set it to 68°F while home, 60°F while sleeping or away.
- Seal air leaks around windows and doors before the heating season to cut drafts.
- Schedule an annual furnace tune-up every fall to maintain peak efficiency.
- Use heavy drapes on north-facing windows during winter to reduce cold air infiltration.
- Consider a heat pump water heater — it uses 60% less energy than standard electric heaters.
- Take advantage of Mass Save or similar state programs for free energy audits.
Gas & Electricity Rates by City in Vermont
Select a city to view local utility rates, providers, and energy programs.
All Cities & Towns in Vermont
Gas and electricity information for all 258 cities and towns in Vermont. Jump to a letter or browse the full list.
B
- Bakersfield
- Baltimore
- Barnard
- Barnet
- Barre
- Barre City
- Barre Town
- Barton
- Bellows Falls
- Belvidere
- Bennington
- Benson
- Berkshire
- Berlin
- Bethel
- Bloomfield
- Bolton
- Bondville
- Bradford
- Braintree
- Brandon
- Brattleboro
- Bridgewater
- Bridport
- Brighton
- Bristol
- Brookfield
- Brookline
- Brownington
- Brunswick
- Burke
- Burlington
C
G
H
M
N
P
R
S
- Saint Albans City
- Saint Albans Town
- Saint George
- Saint Johnsbury
- Salisbury
- Sandgate
- Saxtons River
- Searsburg
- Shaftsbury
- Sharon
- Sheffield
- Shelburne
- Sheldon
- Shoreham
- Shrewsbury
- Somerset
- South Burlington
- South Hero
- Springfield
- St. Albans
- Stannard
- Starksboro
- Stockbridge
- Stowe
- Strafford
- Stratton
- Sudbury
- Sunderland
- Sutton
W
- Waitsfield
- Walden
- Wallingford
- Waltham
- Wardsboro
- Warner
- Warren
- Washington
- Waterbury
- Waterville
- Weathersfield
- Wells
- West Burke
- West Fairlee
- West Haven
- West Rutland
- West Windsor
- Westford
- Westminster
- Westmore
- Weybridge
- Wheelock
- Whiting
- Whitingham
- Williamstown
- Williston
- Wilmington
- Windham
- Windsor
- Winhall
- Winooski
- Wolcott
- Woodbury
- Woodford
- Woodstock
- Worcester
Frequently Asked Questions — Vermont Energy
-
The average residential electricity rate in Vermont is approximately 24.89¢/kWh, compared to the national average of around 16¢/kWh. The average monthly electricity bill is $120.
-
The average residential natural gas rate in Vermont is approximately $1.66/therm per therm. The typical monthly gas bill is $112, though this varies significantly by season.
-
The primary electric utilities serving Vermont include Green Mountain Power (GMP), Vermont Electric Cooperative (VEC), Burlington Electric Department. The right utility for you depends on your specific address.
-
No — Vermont has a regulated electricity market, meaning your utility is determined by your location.
-
Vermont residents may qualify for several assistance programs including Vermont LIHEAP, WARMTH Vermont Weatherization. Contact your utility or the state energy office for eligibility details.
-
To reduce your energy bills in Vermont: schedule a free energy audit through your utility, check for state weatherization assistance, upgrade to LED lighting, and optimize your thermostat settings. Ask your utility about budget billing to smooth out seasonal costs.